Upper Keys Dive site page: San Jose - Wreck

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MileMarker: 94
Location: 1 mile East of Little Conch Reef
Markers:
Depth Range: 35 to 35 feet deep
Skill Level req.: beginner to intermediate
Risks/Warnings: none
History
The San Jose was a galleon-class Spanish ship. It was part of a 1733 treasure fleet heading for Spain from the New World. After the fleet left Havana harbor, a hurricane struck the ships, driving 21 galleons onto the reefs. Nearly the entire fleet was destroyed. Each ship left behind a large pile of ballast stones, timbers, and their treasure cargo. The colossal amount of treasure was salvaged first by the Spanish, and much later by American treasure hunters using sophisticated salvage equipment. Even today, divers can find coral-encrusted coins, pottery, and other ancient artifacts at this dive site, particularly after heavy storms. It is said that much of the treasure from the Spanish ships yet remains submerged and available. The San Jose has been more productive (of treasure) than most of the other Spanish wrecks. In 1973, salvage operations on a newly discovered section 50 yards from the main wreck yielded over $30,000 in gold and silver during the first day of salvage. Much more was taken subsequent to that operation.

Dive Description
The San Jose is basically a large pile of rocks, with the ribs and keel exposed. As it is right next to Little Conch Reef, the surrounding sea bottom is quite beautiful, with many types of coral, sponge, and sea fans. Divers should remember to bring a rigid board such as a plastic writing pad with which to fan the sea bottom for coins.
Divesite info by: Jonathan Brinkman


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